This Unit is introductory and basic. It is designed to help teachers begin to build a better understanding of the idea of sustainability and to start looking at ways teaching sustainability can be approached in a secondary teaching & learning setting.
The Unit is in three parts. It open with two short videos by experts in sustainability. These raise some of the big issues and questions we need to address when we teach this area. Essentially, this section sets the scene for looking at a range of TAP-TS activities and resources for engaging learners. The second part of the Unit explores some teaching materials and suggests an approach to planning lessons and activities that reflect some of the points made in the opening videos. The Unit closes with a section that points to a number of carefully selected resources and sites that teachers find useful when thinking about and designing sustainability-focused learning experiences for secondary students.
In short: The unit is not about becoming an ‘instant expert’… it is about starting the journey to being more ‘sustainability aware’ and gaining a better appreciation of the collaborative and active nature of good sustainability learning and how to enable this as a teacher.
We hope you find it useful.
We start with two short videos that raise a number of important issues and questions about why and how we teach sustainability.
Prof Paul PACE is an associate professor in ESD and science education at the Faculty of Education, University of Malta. He is the Founder and former director of the UM Centre for Environmental Education & Research and also the Eco-Schools National Coordinator for Malta.
Watch this first video for: what Prof PACE sees as ‘the biggest challenge’ we face; for the ‘roadmap’ that he mentions; for what he says about ‘targeting context’ – and especially the role of initiatives like Eco-Schools in supporting teachers and teaching about sustainability.
Give some thought also to what Prof PACE says about the value of teaching that infuses ‘deliberate choices’ into learning and that pushes for the active role of students in decision-making and action in their schools and community.
Prof Arjen WALS holds the UNESCO Chair of Social Learning and Sustainable Development at Wageningen University, The Netherlands. His teaching and research focus on designing learning processes and learning spaces that enable people to contribute meaningfully to sustainability. He has been an advisor to UNESCO for over a decade.
Watch this second video for: what Prof WALS has to say about the problem of ‘just adding new topics to the curriculum’ and what he says is a ‘far better alternative’; his thoughts on ‘place-based’ action in schools and the power of ‘practical action’ what that could mean in terms of the idea of teaching initiatives such as a school ‘micro-economy’.
In particular, listen to and think about what Prof WALS says on the value of ‘connections’ – and who he proposes schools and teachers should seek to connect with as part of their actions and activities in teaching sustainability.
FOCUSING ACTIVITY: You could find it useful to make a few brief notes to yourself about the issues these videos raise – the similarities of their concerns, the very practical ideas both speakers put forward as start-points for possible work in the sustainability classroom, and so on.
Length: 2:30 via EU WG Learning for Sustainability; 2024
Length: 2:30 via EU WG Learning for Sustainability; 2024
In Janury 2024, one of the stand-out websites that supports the teaching of sustainability in and through the UN SDGs published a rather useful Report called “Ready, Willing and Able?”. This explored what the authors describe as the sustainability competencies that young people need to take action for sustainability issues. It showcased programmes from around the world that worked to develop such competencies and set out a series of recommendations to encourage this competency development for more young people.
In this section, we will explore elements of that report and look particularly at the parts that teachers can find useful when thinking about lesson planning and the selection of teaching materials.
Start by downloading a copy of Ready, Willing & Able from the link above and save it to your device.
Preliminary Read-through.
The summary version we are using is only about 30 pages long – and a lot of this is images and tables or relates to how the research underpinning the Report was done( its methodology and design). We will not be focusing on this as part of the current activity but it might be of interest later, if you decide to do further study in the area.
Allow yourself maybe 10-mins to scan and do a preliminary read-through of the full document. Then turn your attention to the following sections in particular – some suggestions on how to get value from this part of the exercise are given immediately below the list:
Our Vision [p.6].
the section titled What skills and capacities do children and young people need to address sustainability issues? [pp.9 – 13], and then
the learning objectives / statements of learning on the report suggests for Embodying Sustainability Values [p.14], Acting for Sustainability [p.15], Applying Sustainability Sciences [p.16], Envisioning Sustainable Futures [p.17], and Embracing Complexity in Sustainability [p.18] and finally
the Definitions of Learning Formats [p.29].
A Closer Reading of key parts of the Report.
As you read through each section below, it would be a good idea to make a few notes as an aide-memoir.
The Vision Statement [p.6]: does this offer in any useful way a deeper understanding of how education can equip young people to shape a sustainable future?
What skills and capacities do children and young people need to address sustainability issues? [pp.9 – 13]: What does the report suggest should be the ‘core’ skills and capacities? Why should we think ‘beyond green skills’? What are the five family groups of sustainability competencies suggested? What is seen as the value of such a taxonomy? Do you find the breaking down of these ‘families’ into clusters of competencies on p.13 helpful?
Embodying Sustainability Values [p.14]: is divided into three aspect of action and knowledge. (This is the approach taken to each of the ‘families’ / categories in turn but with different focuses.) What do you think of the headings (Valuing Sustainability / Supporting Fairness and Justice / Connection to Nature) and the suggested learning focuses given under each? Could you see yourself using them in lesson-planning?
Acting for Sustainability [p.15]: is also divided into three aspects. What do you think of the headings in this case (Political Action / Collective Action / Individual Action)? Would you see possibilities – and / or problems in trying to teach the ideas listed under these?
Applying Sustainability Sciences [p.16]: this one is a little different form the others, in ways. For one thing it rests heavily on the idea of planetary boundaries – which offers wonderful teaching moments in any sustainability lesson (10 minutes that may change your life; https://youtu.be/2Jq23mSDh9U?si=BpBlsAijbQeCSKXh ) and on a strong sense of scientific method and teaching (through) values based in regenerative practice. This all needs a bit of thought…
Envisioning Sustainable Futures [p.17]: set out under four headings of action and knowledge. What do you think of the headings (Futures Literacy/Exploratory Thinking/Adaptability/ Circular Design Thinking) and the suggested learning focuses given under each? Again, could you see yourself taking some of these as starting points in your teaching?
Embracing Complexity in Sustainability [p.18]: four aspects – Systems Thinking, Critical Thinking, Solutions Focused, and Informational Skills. Look carefully at one or two of the eight objectives / statements and ask yourself can I see this being a focus for learning in my classroom, if I have the right resources and materials to prompt that learning?
The Definitions of Learning Formats [p.29]: this final read and think suggestion has far more general relevance to planning for learning than just in terms of sustainability. It offers a handy and easily used set of definitions for different way to think about structuring teaching and learning in the sustainability setting. This range can be found in a number of recent recommendation for learning reform – including withing the Climate Action & Sustainable Development (CASD) subject-area currently being introduced into the Irish Senior Cycle.
FOCUSING ACTIVITY: This Reading Activity above introduced you to some of the capacities, competencies and qualities young people need in order to contribute effectively to sustainability efforts in their schools, communities and wider society and how these could be built into thoughtful and valuable teaching experiences.
A question you might now want to ask yourself is In what ways could these activities engage your students across the different knowledge areas and subjects that you teach?
These is a growing body of resources and materials out there that can be used to support your teaching in relation to sustainability and climate change. But you cannot go wrong by starting out with the Padlet curated by our Opening Webinar keynote speaker – Dr Anne DOLAN, Mary Immaculate College, Limerick, Ireland, and author of Teaching the Sustainable Development Goals to Young Citizens (10-16 years), Routledge, 2024 of Mary Immaculate College. https://padlet.com/annedolan/teaching-the-global-goals-o6rds38ylfy6a28h This is helpfully arranged (mainly) around the individual SDGs but there are also a number of other general and useful video and podcast links and resources on the board.
To supplement all of this , here is a short but helpful additional list:
The Eco-School Movement (often called simply The Green Flag) is now more than 30 years in existence. It has both global and more local aspects. The main site https://www.ecoschools.global/ is a useful source for resources and ideas – as is the Ireland site https://greenschoolsireland.org where the case studies in particular can a good place to look for ideas that work within Irish school settings.
Games4Sustainability (https://games4sustainability.org/) is a site that specializes in providing access to (mostly) free to use and play games of all varieties – online, digital, boardgames etc… There is a blog associated with the site where visitors can ‘get inspired by stories of sustainability professionals, academics and organizations that applied social simulations and games in their areas of activity’. It includes the G4S Gamepedia which allows you to search for games and gamified activities that meet your needs ‘from among 100+ games and simulations arranged by the Sustainable Development Goals’.
The ecoUNESCO site (https://ecounesco.ie/) is something of a personal favourite for many Irish teachers of sustainability and climate education. It describes itself as ‘a leading environmental education and youth organisation working to channel the passion, creativity and energy of young people into positive environmental action’. It is home to the Young Environmentalist Awards and a source of both tailored resources and training with a direct focus on the Irish curriculum context – primary and secondary, North and South.
And last, but by no means least the TAP-TS Erasmus+Teacher Academy site (http://TAP-TS.eu) which is packed full of resources in the form of Learning & Teaching Packages that contain free and fully repurposable lesson suggestions and scenarios, along with associated resources to download and use. Several of the LTPs are directed towards secondary education in particular, such as A Sustainable Europe, Climate Crisis Resilience, Dealing with Climate Disinformation which got such positive mention from one of the panelists during the OLW4 Opening Webinar.
If you are interested in getting the TAP-TS OLW4 Participation Certificate, please complete the following (short!) task and email your response to tapts.eu@gmail.com
Do the various sustainability competencies / capacities highlighted in this Unit resonate with you as a teacher? How would you go about integrated one or two specific examples of these (your choice which) into your teaching settings to help empower your students?
[350 words approx; due 20h CET / 7pm Ireland; 01 February 2025]

conor.galvin@ucd.ie